How To Install Opera Browser on Linux Mint 22
Opera Browser stands as one of the most feature-rich web browsers available for Linux users today. With its built-in VPN, ad blocker, workspaces, and innovative sidebar messengers, Opera delivers a premium browsing experience that many users prefer over traditional alternatives. Linux Mint 22, based on Ubuntu’s latest LTS release, provides excellent compatibility with Opera Browser across all installation methods.
This comprehensive guide covers every possible way to install Opera Browser on Linux Mint 22. Whether you prefer command-line installation, graphical interfaces, or package managers like Snap and Flatpak, you’ll find detailed instructions tailored to your needs. Each method includes troubleshooting tips and best practices to ensure a smooth installation process.
Prerequisites and System Requirements
Before installing Opera Browser on Linux Mint 22, verify that your system meets the minimum requirements. Opera runs efficiently on most modern hardware configurations, but certain specifications ensure optimal performance.
Minimum System Requirements:
- RAM: 2GB (4GB recommended for smooth operation)
- Storage: 200MB free disk space
- Processor: Intel Pentium 4 or AMD equivalent
- Graphics: Basic graphics card with hardware acceleration support
- Network: Active internet connection for downloading and initial setup
Required Permissions and Dependencies:
Your user account needs sudo privileges for most installation methods. Additionally, ensure that your system package list is current before beginning any installation process. Some installation methods require specific dependencies like wget
, curl
, or software-properties-common
.
Basic terminal familiarity helps when using command-line installation methods, though graphical alternatives exist for users who prefer GUI-based approaches. Network connectivity remains essential throughout the installation process, as Opera downloads additional components during first launch.
Method 1: Installing Opera via Official APT Repository (Recommended)
The official APT repository method provides the most reliable and secure way to install Opera Browser on Linux Mint 22. This approach ensures automatic updates and maintains system integration while following Linux package management best practices.
Step-by-Step Installation Process
Step 1: Update System Packages
Open your terminal using Ctrl+Alt+T
and update the package index:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
This command refreshes your package database and installs any pending system updates, creating a clean foundation for Opera installation.
Step 2: Install Required Dependencies
Install essential packages needed for repository management:
sudo apt install software-properties-common apt-transport-https wget ca-certificates gnupg2 -y
These dependencies enable secure HTTPS repository access and GPG key verification, ensuring installation security and integrity.
Step 3: Add Opera’s Official GPG Key
Download and add Opera’s signing key to verify package authenticity:
wget -qO- https://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
Alternatively, use the more modern approach with gpg:
wget -qO- https://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo gpg --dearmor > /usr/share/keyrings/opera-browser.gpg
This step prevents package tampering and ensures you’re installing genuine Opera software directly from the official source.
Step 4: Add Opera Repository
Add the Opera repository to your system’s sources list:
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/opera-browser.gpg] https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable/ stable non-free" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/opera-stable.list
This command creates a dedicated repository file, keeping Opera’s sources separate from your system repositories for easier management.
Step 5: Update Package Index
Refresh the package database to include Opera packages:
sudo apt update
Step 6: Install Opera Browser
Finally, install Opera using the package manager:
sudo apt install opera-stable -y
The installation process downloads Opera Browser and automatically handles all dependencies. Once completed, Opera appears in your applications menu under the Internet category.
Alternative Versions Installation
Opera offers multiple release channels for different user needs. Each version serves specific purposes and update frequencies.
Opera Beta Installation:
sudo apt install opera-beta -y
Opera Beta includes upcoming features before they reach the stable release. Beta versions receive updates every few weeks and provide early access to new functionality while maintaining reasonable stability.
Opera Developer Installation:
sudo apt install opera-developer -y
Opera Developer represents the cutting-edge version with experimental features and daily updates. This version suits developers and enthusiasts who want the latest innovations, though it may contain bugs or unstable elements.
Choose stable for daily use, beta for early feature access, or developer for bleeding-edge functionality testing.
Method 2: Installing Opera via Software Manager (GUI Method)
Linux Mint’s Software Manager provides a user-friendly graphical interface for installing applications without terminal commands. This method appeals to users who prefer point-and-click installation processes.
Step 1: Access Software Manager
Click the Menu button in the bottom-left corner and select “Software Manager” from the Administration section. Alternatively, search for “Software Manager” in the application launcher.
Step 2: Search for Opera
In the Software Manager’s search bar, type “Opera” and press Enter. The results display various Opera-related packages, including the main Opera Browser application.
Step 3: Select Opera Browser
Click on “Opera” from the search results. The package details page shows information about the browser, including version number, description, and user reviews.
Step 4: Install the Application
Click the “Install” button to begin the installation process. Software Manager automatically handles dependency resolution and package downloading. The process may require your password for authentication.
Step 5: Verify Installation
Once installation completes, Opera appears in your applications menu. Launch it to verify successful installation and complete the initial setup process.
The Software Manager method provides excellent integration with Linux Mint’s update system, ensuring Opera receives updates alongside other system packages. However, this method may offer older Opera versions compared to the official repository approach.
Method 3: Installing Opera from Official .deb Package
Downloading and installing the official .deb package provides direct access to the latest Opera release without repository configuration. This method suits users who prefer manual control over their software installations.
Downloading the .deb Package
Step 1: Visit Opera’s Official Website
Navigate to https://www.opera.com/download
using your current browser. The website automatically detects your operating system and suggests the appropriate download.
Step 2: Select Linux Version
Click on “Linux” and choose “Download now” to get the .deb package. Ensure you select the correct architecture (64-bit for most modern systems).
Step 3: Save the Package
Download the file to your Downloads folder or another easily accessible location. The filename typically follows the format opera-stable_[version]_amd64.deb
.
Installation Methods
Command Line Installation:
Navigate to your Downloads folder and install using apt:
cd ~/Downloads
sudo apt install ./opera-stable_*_amd64.deb
This command automatically resolves dependencies and integrates Opera with your system’s package management.
GDebi Package Installer:
Install GDebi if not already available:
sudo apt install gdebi -y
Right-click the downloaded .deb file and select “Open with GDebi Package Installer.” Click “Install Package” to proceed with the graphical installation.
Double-Click Installation:
Simply double-click the .deb file in your file manager. Linux Mint’s default package installer handles the installation process automatically.
Common .deb installation issues include missing dependencies or package conflicts. The apt install ./package.deb
method typically resolves these problems automatically by fetching required dependencies.
Method 4: Installing Opera via Snap Package
Snap packages provide universal Linux application distribution with automatic updates and sandboxed security. This method offers excellent isolation and simplified dependency management.
Step 1: Install Snapd
Linux Mint includes snapd by default, but verify installation:
sudo apt install snapd -y
Step 2: Install Opera Snap
Install Opera using the snap command:
sudo snap install opera
Step 3: Grant Necessary Permissions
Snap packages run in sandboxed environments. Grant additional permissions if needed:
sudo snap connect opera:password-manager-service
sudo snap connect opera:camera
sudo snap connect opera:audio-record
Benefits of Snap Installation:
- Automatic background updates
- Enhanced security through sandboxing
- Simplified dependency management
- Consistent behavior across Linux distributions
Potential Limitations:
- Slightly larger storage footprint
- Possible integration issues with system themes
- Limited access to system resources without explicit permissions
Snap packages update automatically, ensuring you always have the latest Opera version without manual intervention.
Method 5: Installing Opera via Flatpak
Flatpak represents another universal package management system emphasizing security and application isolation. This method provides excellent sandboxing while maintaining good system integration.
Step 1: Install Flatpak
Install Flatpak if not already available:
sudo apt install flatpak -y
Step 2: Add Flathub Repository
Add the primary Flatpak repository:
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
Step 3: Install Opera
Install Opera through Flatpak:
flatpak install flathub com.opera.Opera -y
Step 4: Launch Opera
Run Opera using the Flatpak command:
flatpak run com.opera.Opera
Alternatively, Opera appears in your applications menu after installation.
Flatpak Advantages:
- Strong application sandboxing
- Consistent runtime environment
- Easy permission management
- Excellent security isolation
Choose Flatpak when security and isolation take priority over tight system integration.
Post-Installation Setup and Configuration
After successful Opera installation, optimize your browser configuration for the best Linux Mint 22 experience.
Initial Launch and Setup
Launch Opera from your applications menu or terminal. The first startup triggers a setup wizard guiding you through essential configuration options.
Import Existing Data
Opera’s import wizard helps transfer bookmarks, passwords, and settings from other browsers installed on your system. Select your previous browser and choose which data to import.
Opera Account Setup
Create or sign in to your Opera account for cross-device synchronization. This feature keeps bookmarks, passwords, and settings synchronized across all your devices running Opera.
Essential Settings Optimization:
- Privacy Settings: Navigate to Settings > Privacy & Security and configure tracking protection, cookies, and site permissions according to your preferences.
- Performance Tuning: Enable hardware acceleration in Settings > Advanced > System for better video performance and reduced CPU usage.
- VPN Configuration: Activate Opera’s free VPN in Settings > Privacy & Security > VPN for enhanced privacy and geo-restriction bypassing.
- Ad Blocker Setup: The built-in ad blocker activates by default, but you can customize its behavior in Settings > Privacy & Security > Block ads.
Key Features and Benefits of Opera on Linux Mint 22
Opera Browser includes numerous features that enhance productivity and browsing experience on Linux Mint 22.
Built-in VPN Service
Opera’s free VPN provides encrypted browsing without additional software installation. The VPN offers multiple virtual locations and unlimited bandwidth for enhanced privacy and content access.
Integrated Ad Blocker
The native ad blocker eliminates intrusive advertisements while reducing page loading times and bandwidth usage. Custom filter lists and whitelisting options provide fine-grained control over blocked content.
Workspace Management
Workspaces organize tabs into distinct groups for different projects or contexts. This feature proves invaluable for users managing multiple tasks simultaneously.
Sidebar Messengers
Integrated sidebar provides quick access to popular messaging services like WhatsApp, Instagram, Twitter, and Telegram without leaving your browser.
Battery Saving Mode
Laptop users benefit from Opera’s power-saving features that reduce CPU usage and extend battery life during mobile computing sessions.
Speed Dial Customization
The customizable start page offers quick access to frequently visited websites with visual thumbnails and folder organization.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Despite Opera’s excellent Linux compatibility, users occasionally encounter installation or runtime issues. These solutions address the most common problems.
Video Playback Problems
Video playback issues often stem from missing proprietary codecs. Install additional media codecs:
sudo apt install ubuntu-restricted-extras -y
For persistent video problems, install ffmpeg libraries:
sudo apt install ffmpeg libavcodec-extra -y
Audio Issues
Audio problems may require PulseAudio or ALSA configuration adjustments. Restart the audio service:
systemctl --user restart pulseaudio
Installation Errors
Repository authentication errors require GPG key re-addition:
wget -qO- https://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt update
Performance Optimization
Improve Opera performance by disabling unnecessary features:
- Turn off background app running in Settings > Advanced > System
- Disable hardware acceleration if experiencing graphics issues
- Clear browsing data regularly to maintain optimal performance
Font Rendering Issues
Install additional fonts for better text rendering:
sudo apt install fonts-liberation fonts-dejavu-core -y
Network Connectivity Problems
DNS resolution issues may affect Opera’s internet connectivity. Configure alternative DNS servers in your network settings or router configuration.
Updating Opera Browser
Maintaining current Opera versions ensures security and feature improvements.
Automatic Updates via APT
Repository installations receive automatic updates through the standard system update process:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
Manual Update Procedures
For .deb package installations, download the latest version from Opera’s website and install over the existing version using the same installation method.
Snap and Flatpak Updates
Snap packages update automatically in the background. Force immediate updates with:
sudo snap refresh opera
Flatpak updates require manual triggering:
flatpak update com.opera.Opera
Version Checking
Verify your current Opera version by navigating to opera://about
in the address bar or checking Settings > About Opera.
Uninstalling Opera Browser
Complete Opera removal requires different approaches depending on your installation method.
APT Repository Removal
Remove Opera and its repository:
sudo apt remove opera-stable -y
sudo rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/opera-stable.list
sudo apt update
Software Manager Uninstallation
Open Software Manager, search for Opera, and click “Remove” on the package details page.
Snap Package Removal
Remove Opera snap package:
sudo snap remove opera
Flatpak Uninstallation
Remove Opera Flatpak:
flatpak uninstall com.opera.Opera -y
Configuration Cleanup
Remove user configuration files and cached data:
rm -rf ~/.config/opera
rm -rf ~/.cache/opera
Complete System Cleanup
For thorough removal, use autoremove to eliminate orphaned dependencies:
sudo apt autoremove -y
Comparison of Installation Methods
Each installation method offers distinct advantages and considerations for different user needs.
APT Repository Method:
- Pros: Automatic updates, excellent system integration, security through package verification
- Cons: Requires repository setup, potential version delays
- Best for: Users wanting seamless system integration and automatic maintenance
Software Manager Installation:
- Pros: User-friendly interface, no terminal required, integrated with system updates
- Cons: May offer older versions, limited customization options
- Best for: Casual users preferring graphical interfaces
.deb Package Installation:
- Pros: Latest versions available immediately, no repository configuration needed
- Cons: Manual update requirements, dependency management complexity
- Best for: Users wanting immediate access to newest releases
Snap Package Method:
- Pros: Automatic updates, strong sandboxing, universal compatibility
- Cons: Larger storage footprint, potential theme integration issues
- Best for: Security-conscious users valuing application isolation
Flatpak Installation:
- Pros: Excellent sandboxing, consistent runtime, good security model
- Cons: Additional repository setup, slight performance overhead
- Best for: Users prioritizing security and application isolation
Security Considerations
Maintaining Opera Browser security requires attention to installation source verification and ongoing maintenance practices.
Package Authenticity Verification
Always verify GPG signatures when adding repositories or installing packages. Official Opera packages include proper digital signatures ensuring authenticity and preventing tampering.
Regular Security Updates
Keep Opera updated through your chosen installation method. Security patches address vulnerabilities and maintain protection against emerging threats.
Safe Browsing Practices
Configure Opera’s security features appropriately:
- Enable fraud and malware protection
- Use HTTPS whenever possible
- Review site permissions regularly
- Keep VPN activated in untrusted networks
System Integration Security
Repository-based installations provide better security through package manager verification and integrated update systems compared to manual .deb installations.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Opera. Thanks for using this tutorial for installing the latest version of the Opera web browser on the Linux Mint 22 system. For additional help or useful information, we recommend you check the official Opera website.