How To Install Opera Browser on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Opera Browser on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, the latest long-term support release of the popular Linux distribution, continues to captivate users with its stability and extensive software ecosystem. As users seek to enhance their browsing experience, many turn to alternative web browsers like Opera. Known for its innovative features such as a built-in VPN, ad-blocker, and battery saver, Opera offers a compelling choice for Ubuntu enthusiasts.
This guide will walk you through various methods to install Opera Browser on Ubuntu 24.04 LTS, catering to different preferences and technical comfort levels. Whether you’re a command-line aficionado or prefer graphical interfaces, we’ve got you covered. Let’s dive into the world of Opera on Ubuntu and explore the installation process step by step.
Prerequisites
Before we embark on our Opera installation journey, let’s ensure your Ubuntu system is primed and ready. Open your terminal and run the following commands to update your system packages:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
Next, install some essential dependencies that will smooth out our installation process:
sudo apt install software-properties-common apt-transport-https wget curl gnupg2
Remember, you’ll need administrative access (sudo privileges) to perform these operations. If you encounter any permission-related issues, consult your system administrator or review your user account settings.
Method 1: Installing Opera via Official Repository
Using the official Opera repository ensures you always have access to the latest stable version of the browser, complete with automatic updates. Let’s break down this method into easy-to-follow steps.
Step 1: Add Opera’s GPG Key
GPG keys play a crucial role in verifying the authenticity of packages you download. To add Opera’s GPG key, execute the following command:
wget -O- https://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/opera.gpg
This command downloads the key, converts it to a format Ubuntu can use, and stores it in the appropriate location.
Step 2: Add Opera Repository
Now, let’s add the Opera repository to your system’s sources list:
echo "deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/opera.gpg] https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable/ stable non-free" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/opera-stable.list
This command creates a new file containing the repository information, ensuring Ubuntu knows where to find Opera packages.
Step 3: Update Package List
Refresh your package index to include the newly added Opera repository:
sudo apt update
Step 4: Install Opera
Finally, install the stable version of Opera with this command:
sudo apt install opera-stable
For those who like to live on the cutting edge, Opera also offers Beta and Developer versions. To install these, replace opera-stable
with opera-beta
or opera-developer
respectively.
Method 2: Installing Opera via Snap Package
Snap packages offer a convenient, containerized approach to software installation. They’re self-contained and work across different Linux distributions. Let’s explore how to use Snap to install Opera.
Step 1: Verify Snap Installation
First, check if Snap is already installed on your system:
snap --version
If Snap isn’t installed, you can easily add it with these commands:
sudo apt install snapd && sudo snap install core
Step 2: Install Opera Using Snap
With Snap ready to go, installing Opera is a breeze:
sudo snap install opera
This command fetches and installs the latest stable version of Opera. For Beta or Developer versions, use opera-beta
or opera-developer
instead.
Step 3: Launch Opera
To start your newly installed Opera browser, simply run:
snap run opera
Alternatively, you can find Opera in your application menu and launch it with a click.
Method 3: Installing Opera via DEB File
For users who prefer a more direct approach, downloading and installing the DEB file is an excellent option. This method gives you full control over the installation process.
Step 1: Download DEB File
Use wget to download the latest Opera DEB file directly from the official source:
wget https://download3.operacdn.com/ftp/pub/opera/desktop/latest/linux/opera-stable_amd64.deb
Step 2: Install DEB File
Once the download is complete, install the DEB file using the apt package manager:
sudo apt install ./opera-stable_amd64.deb
This command will resolve and install any necessary dependencies along with Opera.
Step 3: Verify Installation
To ensure Opera installed correctly and check its version, run:
opera --version
This command should display the version number of your newly installed Opera browser.
Method 4: Installing Opera via Flatpak
Flatpak is another universal package management system that offers sandboxed applications. It’s an excellent choice for users who value security and isolation.
Step 1: Enable Flatpak Support
If you haven’t used Flatpak before, you’ll need to set it up first:
sudo apt install flatpak && sudo flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
This command installs Flatpak and adds the Flathub repository, which hosts a wide variety of applications, including Opera.
Step 2: Install Opera Using Flatpak
With Flatpak configured, install Opera with this command:
flatpak install flathub com.opera.Opera
Flatpak will handle downloading and installing Opera, along with any required dependencies.
Step 3: Launch Opera
To start Opera installed via Flatpak, use:
flatpak run com.opera.Opera
You can also find and launch Opera from your application menu as usual.
Method Comparison and Recommendations
Each installation method has its strengths and potential drawbacks. Let’s compare them to help you choose the best option for your needs:
Method | Pros | Cons |
---|---|---|
Official Repository | Automatic updates with system updates | Requires manual repository setup |
Snap Package | Easy installation, sandboxed | May have slower performance |
DEB File | Simple and direct | No automatic updates |
Flatpak | Works across distros, sandboxed | Larger disk space usage |
For most users, installing Opera via the official repository (Method 1) offers the best balance of convenience and performance. It ensures you receive timely updates and integrates well with your Ubuntu system.
If you value simplicity and don’t mind potential performance trade-offs, the Snap package (Method 2) is an excellent choice. It’s particularly useful if you frequently switch between different Linux distributions.
Advanced users who prefer complete control over their software might opt for the DEB file installation (Method 3). This method is also helpful if you need to install Opera on a system without an internet connection.
Flatpak (Method 4) is ideal for users who prioritize security and isolation. It’s also a good choice if you use multiple Linux distributions and want a consistent Opera experience across all of them.
How to Uninstall Opera Browser
Should you decide to remove Opera from your system, the process is straightforward. The exact method depends on how you initially installed the browser.
Uninstall via Official Repository or DEB File
If you installed Opera using the official repository or DEB file, use this command:
sudo apt remove opera-stable && sudo rm -f /etc/apt/sources.list.d/opera-stable.list
This command removes the Opera package and deletes the repository file.
Uninstall via Snap
For Snap installations, use:
sudo snap remove opera
Uninstall via Flatpak
If you used Flatpak to install Opera, uninstall it with:
flatpak uninstall com.opera.Opera
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even with clear instructions, you might encounter some hiccups along the way. Here are solutions to some common problems:
Repository Key Errors
If you see GPG key-related errors when updating your package list, try re-adding the Opera GPG key:
wget -O- https://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/opera.gpg
Snap or Flatpak Not Found
If your system doesn’t recognize the snap or flatpak commands, ensure they’re installed:
sudo apt install snapd flatpak
Dependencies Issues
If you encounter dependency problems when installing Opera, try running:
sudo apt install -f
This command attempts to fix broken dependencies and can often resolve installation issues.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Opera. Thanks for using this tutorial for installing the Opera Browser on the Ubuntu 24.04 LTS system. For additional help or useful information, we recommend you check the official Opera website.